Simon Ekpa Arrest: Finland-based Nigerians Panic

Simon Ekpa arrest: Finland-based Nigerians panic as search for collaborators intensifies

In recent days, reports of Simon Ekpa’s arrest has brought great relief to Nigeria Government. Militants have been wreaking havoc in Southeast Nigeria for months.

Ekpa’s arrest came following diplomatic pressure instigated by Nigeria Government on the Finnish counterparts.

Following his arrest, many Nigerians, especially those within the Southeastern Nigeria, have continually expressed their joy and happiness in hope that peace and security will return to the region soon.

Meanwhile, Nigerians, particularly those in southeastern Nigeria, have been celebrating and expressing their joy, hopeful that Simon Ekpa’s arrest will bring peace and security back to the region soon

Truly, Ekpa is one of the members of the IPOB but occasionally, the renowned leaders of the group have disowned Ekpa and destructive actions within the region.

According to various reports, Nigerians in Finland fear commenting on Simon Ekpa’s arrest and detention. They fear his loyalist

A Nigerian community leader issued a statement, revealing that the secessionist group’s terrorism has severely impacted the community, and the leader deliberately remains anonymous to avoid reprisal.

He said, “Everyone is afraid to speak about Ekpa’s arrest. The key people in Finland and the Igbo community at large are not ready to lend their voices either.”

The source further disclose that Simon Ekpa and his group are threatening individuals who they accuse of reporting their terror attacks to the authorities.

Another source, whose identity is also veiled, noted that since the arrest and detention of the separatist leader, there has been tension among the Nigerians in Finland.

“People do not speak about Ekpa for fear of being hunted by his followers. We believe that they will hunt whoever comes out to talk about their leader. But the Finnish Government is trying to get rid of the situation.”

His Arrest

On Thursday, the Finnish Authorities nabbed Ekpa with four others on suspicion of terror-incited activities, hovering around incitement to violence and terror financing.

Simon Ekpa, who has identified himself as the Prime Minister of the Biafra Republic Government-in-Exile on several occasions, is accused of utilising social media platform to aid violent activities and unrest in southeastern Nigeria which includes attacks on civilians and security agents.

We can recall that Ekpa’s first arrest came in February 2023 spiting comments and enforcing sit-at-home orders to the southeastern people.

Simon Ekpa urged the southeastern people to boycott Nigeria’s 2023 general elections, enforcing his calls through violent means.

Prior to his arrest, Ekpa had mustered global attention, with hundreds and thousands of Nigerians at home and in diaspora petitioning the Finnish and Nigerian governments, as well as the European Union, to act against Ekpa’s destructive activities.

Responding to the petitions, the Nigerian Ministry of Foreign Affairs invited Finnish Ambassador Leena Pylvanainen and urged the Finnish Government, through her, to take action against Simon Ekpa.

A report by Yle, a Finnish local publication, noted that the Finnish National Bureau of Investigation acted by arresting and later, releasing Ekpa.

Reports shows that the Finnish Police conducted an international investigation and arrested Simon Ekpa, a Finnish citizen of Nigerian origin, and four companions.

In the reports, the District Court of Paijat-Hame, Finland, ordered Simon Ekpa’s Detention in prison, citing probable cause for suspicion of public incitement to commit a crime with terrorism intent.

The police noted that Ekpa, who was the main suspect, was apprehended “on suspicion of public incitement to commit a crime with terrorist intent,” while four unnamed accomplices were arrested “for financing a terrorist crime.”

According to Mikko Laaksonen, a Senior Detective Superintendent at Finland’s National Bureau of Investigation, who held back Ekpa’s details, said: “NBI Finland cannot confirm the name of the suspect(s). The proceedings in the district court and contents of the decisions are classified at this point of the investigation.”

“The Ministry of Justice is the competent authority regarding extraditions,” he added.

Search For Collaborators

Meanwhile, Nigeria’s social media users are already in search for possible sponsors of the suspect (Simon Ekpa), especially those bankrolling his terror activities from the United States.

An X user called for authorities to track down and prosecute those sponsoring the alleged genocidal and terror activities. 

In his tweet: “If Simon Ekpa is indicted for terrorism in Finland and you know anybody in the US who has donated to him, please forward name and address to me.

“I’ll make a comprehensive list I’m sending to the Department of State as sponsors of terrorism.

“Someone has to pay for the lives wasted and blood spilled in Igbo land. Destroying your lives here in the US is the least we can do.”

With several persons identified in the tweet, none of which were able to confess their relationship with him.

Another X user in his tweet said it has become compulsion for Finnish Government to check Ekpa’s financial flow in order to track those involved in the financial sponsor.

“And those in Diaspora and at home funding his terrorism act will be brought to book,” he added.

Ekpa’s Arrest And Detention Gladden IPOB, MASSOB

According to Emma Powerful, the Spokesperson for IPOB, said that Southeastern people burst into joy and happiness when the news of Ekpa’s arrest went viral.

He noted that Ekpa has been the main culprit of the unrest and havoc unleashed on the region.

He said, “There was no rest; people could not sleep with two eyes closed, people cannot go to another village for visitation because of what he is doing with his criminal gang.

“Except the politicians that are supporting him that will not be happy with what is happening to him. Now he has said that he is not a prime minister of Biafra and that he is an ordinary member. He is not our member.

“If they (government) feel that they can extradite him, better. If they feel like bringing him for trial in Nigeria, it is okay. But they know those sponsoring him,” he added.

While Samuel Edeson, the spokesperson for the Movement for the Actualization of the Sovereign State of Biafra, disclosed that the group had embarked on consultation on his arrest.

Edeson said, “We are still studying the events and circumstances surrounding the arrest. We will consult other groups and do the needful when we are done.”

Nigeria Observes Ekpa’s Situation

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs said that the Nigerian Government would not stop following Ekpa’s case, stressing the significance of addressing the influence of the IPOB and other transnational actors on Nigeria’s national security.

Kimiebi Ebienfa, the spokesperson for the ministry, stated on Friday as he also confirmed that arrest of Ekpa on Thursday.

In his statements: “They charged him with inciting terrorism and promoting violence. The Finnish District Court of Päijät-Häme ruled to detain him on probable cause for publicly inciting crimes with terrorist intent.

“The ministry wishes to affirm that the arrest of Mr Simon Ekpa is a significant development in addressing the activities of IPOB and neutralising the influence of transnational actors on our national security.

“The ministry will continue to monitor the legal proceedings and provide further updates as the case progresses,” the statement read.

Ekpa’s Extradition process

Brigadier General Tukur Gusau, Director of Defense Information, proposed on Thursday that Nigeria extradite Simon Ekpa, leader of the Eastern Security Network, to face criminal charges.

Howbeit, experts, who are knowledgeable in extradition process, have expressed doubt about Ekpa’s proposed extradition, citing crucial legal and diplomatic hiccups.

Some have also echoed that no extradition accord both countries involved (Finland and Nigeria) which bring about difficulty for extradition process to take place.

According to Nigerian envoy, Ambassador Yemi Farounbi, noted that the decision to extradite Ekpa anchors on the nature of the diplomatic relationship between the countries.

He stressed that even when there is no extradition treaty, multilateral agreements could come into play.

“It is possible that countries may extradite individuals based on multilateral agreements, even if there is no direct treaty between them,” he added.

He also cited that Nigeria, as a sovereign nation, asserts its interests under the United Nations treaty through international law.

”The united nation refuses to support actions that threaten the sovereignty of another member nation, unless a direct bilateral dispute exists”- Farounbi said

Pa Farounbi also stressed that Finland would look to follow due process and the rule of law considering extradition process, and the decision would be a fruit of Finland’s legal framework, not Nigeria’s.

‘The court may rule against extradition if Simon Ekpa’s actions threaten Finland’s diplomatic interest, based on Finnish law”. he added

Simon Ekpa Arrest: Finland-based Nigerians Panic